(1/2) My new blog out today with Maurice Obstfeld. We discuss why so-called "optimal tariffs" are far from optimal. In part 1 today, we show problems with the textbook argument, and note that other tax instruments are superior for the underlying aims.
Peterson Institute for International Economics"Optimal" tariffs are misnamed, @kclausing.bsky.social & Maurice Obstfeld write, & do not lead to a net gain in national welfare in practice—in fact, they harm US interests. Tariffs are also not an efficient way to shift tax burdens from US residents onto foreigners.