The sample covers 29 large Russian refineries from June 2022 to May 2026. Twenty-two sustain at least one verified direct hit. cepr.org/voxeu/column...
After the fire: How Ukrainian strikes disrupt local economies around Russian refineriesMeasuring the local economic effects of Ukrainian long-range strikes on Russian oil refineries is difficult because reliable local data are scarce and both information and statistics are tightly contr...cepr.org